DS-160 Visa Application Guide — Step-by-Step with Screenshots

Filling out the DS-160 for myself and family, I saw agencies charge $20–30 just for the form. But you can do it yourself — it’s easy with a step-by-step guide.

NOT affiliated with the U.S. government.

Before You Start: DS-160 Tips

  • Use English letters only. Not "São Paulo" write "Sao Paulo". Not "Eskişehir", write Eskisehir
  • Write down your Application ID and security question — see Step 2.
  • Get a digital visa photo ready (2×2 in, white background, no glasses). Check the photo requirements here.
  • Have your passport and travel details handy (dates, U.S. address, contact).
  • Save often — the form times out if you wait too long.
  • Answer every question (don’t skip). If unsure, pick the best truthful option.
  • You can submit multiple DS-160 forms. The one which you refer in you appointment shall be correct one.
  • If you had to change DS-160 after having an appointment, call embassy/consulate to change it - they helped me once.
  • Worst case scenario, take your updated submitted DS-160 with you to the interview and explain situation there, I sure they will help you.

DS-160 Step-by-Step Instructions (with screenshots)

Step 0: Go to the Official Website

Visit ceac.state.gov to begin your application.

DS-160 Start Page Screenshot
Click on first link. DS-160 form which is required for US Visitor visas (B1/B2), student visas (F,J) and others

Step 1: Start the Application Form

Start Form Screenshot
Choose city where you will apply for the visa. You may need to check interview slot availability.
From my experience, reps in US embassy call center allowed to change the city, without changing the DS160 form.
But I think it is on embassy discretion.

The form accepts both upper case and lower cases.


Good Luck in your application!

Step 2: Create Security Question & Answer

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IMPORTANT!!!
Save application ID and security answer!

Step 2.1: Retrieve an Existing Application (optional)

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Application ID is needed to retrieve it and when registering for interview

Step 2.2: Retrieve an Existing Application (optional)

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Security answer is needed to retrieve the application as well.
If surname is shorter than 5 letters, no problem - type as it is.

Step 3: Personal Information – Part 1 (Name, DOB, nationality)

DS-160 Start Page Screenshot
Enter your name exactly like in your passport (same order, no extra spaces).

Step 4: Personal Information – Part 2 (Passport, ID numbers)

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National Identification number is not passport number. In Kazakhstan it is the 12-digit identification number so called IIN (ИИН).

Step 5: Travel Information (Purpose of trip, dates, US contact)

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In my application, I chose "No" and just gave arrival date with planned duration (3w).
However it might be good to add, but take a step to make proper plan.
Where are you planning to go? Do you have flight there? Where you are going to stay?
If it is hotel, find the address and put it here. Book hotel with free cancellation, so you don't pay without visa on hand.
If someone is paying for you, provide detailed information on person.

Step 6: Travel Companions (family or group)

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All names are fake.
In my application, there was wife and 4 kids.
I think, group here means if you are traveling as a part of tour or something like that.

Step 7: Previous US Travel Information (visas, entries, refusals)

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List any previous US visas and entries honestly.
Provide details if you had refusal.

Step 8: Address & Phone Information (home address, mailing, phone, email)

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Home and mailing addresses, phone, and email go here.
From my experience Abai str. 15/2 didn't work, but Abay str. 15-2.
Social media is optional—only add what you’re comfortable sharing.

Step 9: Passport Information (passport type, number, issue/expiry dates)

DS-160 Start Page Screenshot
Here it is asked about international passport (some countries may have separate internal.).
If you are not diplomat or government representative, then highly likely you have international regular passport.
Double-check number and issue/expiry dates.

Step 10: U.S. Contact Information (contact person, organization, address)

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We didn't have any US contact person, only hotel name.
If you have a U.S. host, enter their name and address.

Step 11: Family Information – Part 1 (parents’ names, birth dates)

DS-160 Start Page Screenshot
Names are fake.

Step 12: Family Information – Part 2 (spouse, children if any)

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Names are fake.
Add your spouse and all kids, if you have.

Step 13: Work / Education / Training – Part 1 (current job/school)

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Full work address.
As a part of documents, you may take official confirmation paper from work, which will have your salary as well.
Also bank statement as a proof of funds.

Step 14: Work / Education / Training – Part 2 (previous jobs, schools, travel)

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Education from high school onward.
Volunteer roles are fine—only if real.

Step 15: Work / Education / Training – Part 2 (additional information)

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Not sure about languages, but if you have visited other countries it should be a good sign.
We had about 3-4 countries to mention, all with stamp proves in passport.

Step 16: Security and Background – Part 1

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Answer every question honestly.

Step 17: Security and Background – Part 2

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Answer every question honestly.

Step 18: Security and Background – Part 3

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Answer every question honestly.

Step 19: Security and Background – Part 4

DS-160 Start Page Screenshot
Answer every question honestly.

Step 20: Security and Background – Part 5

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Answer every question honestly.

DS-160 Photo Requirements (Quick Guide)

  • Official details: U.S. Visa Photo Requirements .
  • Size: 2×2 inch (51×51 mm); square digital image.
  • Background: plain white; no shadows.
  • Face: centered, neutral expression; no glasses.
  • Lighting: even, no harsh contrast; no filters.
  • File: recent photo (last 6 months).

Step 21: Upload visa photo.

DS-160 Start Page Screenshot
There are specific requirements for US Visa applications. Review them before the uploading.

Step 22: Photo review

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If photo meets requirements, you will see green check mark.

Step 23: Data review – Part 5

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Double check your name, numbers, dates to match your documents.
You will several pages to review your data.

Step 24: Location

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Place to change submission location.
After this, only on embassy discretion.

Step 25: Sign and submit

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If someone helped you, add their information, no issues in that.


Good Luck!!!

After DS-160: Schedule Your Visa Interview

Create an account on your country’s U.S. visa scheduling site, pay the MRV fee, and enter your DS-160 confirmation number (barcode page). You can start here: Official U.S. Visa Interview Booking Portal .

  • You can reschedule if needed (policies vary by location).
  • If you create a new DS-160 later, update the number in your profile.
  • Bring your confirmation page, passport, photo (if required), and supporting docs to the interview.

DS-160 FAQ

Do I need to submit the form online?

Yes. DS-160 must be submitted online before scheduling a visa interview.

Can I edit after submission?

No. You must create a new form if corrections are needed.

About This Guide

This is an independent, free DS-160 walkthrough based on personal experience, created to help applicants avoid simple mistakes. It is not affiliated with the U.S. government.